Countermeasures for the problem of construction slag splashing during the operation of hammer crushe
![Countermeasures for the problem of construction slag splashing during the operation of hammer crushe]()
Source:cronus
Posted:2025-12-11 15:42:12
In the crushing and processing of construction waste, hammer crushers are widely used due to their simple structure and high efficiency. However, during the process of crushing construction waste, the splashing problem often poses a threat to safe production and the working environment. To effectively address this issue, this article will systematically explore relevant countermeasures, with the aim of providing practical suggestions and methods for safety management in related fields.
I. Working Principle of Hammer Crusher
The hammer crusher mainly crushes materials by the impact of high-speed rotating hammer heads. During this process, the intense collision between the hammer head and the material will cause some fine crushed materials to splash and scatter. To effectively control the splashing of construction debris, the following measures should be adopted and implemented.
Ii. Analysis of the Causes of Construction Debris Splashing
1. Material characteristics: Factors such as the hardness, moisture content, and viscosity of the material all affect the crushing process. The greater the hardness, the higher the difficulty of crushing and the more severe the splashing phenomenon. Materials with high humidity tend to adhere to the inner walls of the crushing chamber. As the crushing process proceeds, the adhered materials will be flung out, causing splashing.
2. Design of the crushing chamber: The design of the crushing chamber affects the fluidity and force conditions of the material during the crushing process. If the design of the crushing cavity is unreasonable, it will cause intense impact and vibration of the materials during the crushing process, thereby leading to the splashing of construction slag.
3. Wear of the crushing hammer: The crushing hammer is the main crushing component of the hammer crusher, and its degree of wear directly affects the crushing effect and splashing phenomenon. When the crushing hammer is severely worn, the impact force on the material is uneven and it is prone to splashing.
Iii. Strategies and Methods for Dealing with Construction Debris Splashing
1. Optimize material pretreatment: For materials with high humidity and viscosity, methods such as drying and sun-drying can be adopted for pretreatment to reduce the moisture content of the materials and minimize adhesion and splashing.
2. Improve the design of the crushing cavity: By optimizing the shape and size of the crushing cavity, the impact and vibration of the material during the crushing process are reduced, and the splashing phenomenon is decreased.
3. Regularly replace the breaker hammers: Regularly inspect the wear condition of the breaker hammers and replace those that are severely worn in a timely manner to ensure uniform impact force on the materials and reduce splashing.
